First 30 Days

Getting Started in Thailand

Your complete arrival checklist — everything you need to do in your first month as a new expat.

30 Days To Settle In
3 Networks AIS, DTAC, TRUE
24 Hours TM30 Deadline
7+ Apps Essential

First 30 Days Checklist

Moving to Thailand is exciting, but the first few weeks can feel overwhelming. This priority-ordered checklist will keep you on track. Complete these tasks roughly in order, though some can happen in parallel.

Week 1 — Immediate Priorities:

  1. Arrive and clear immigration — keep your TM6 departure card (stapled in passport)
  2. Get a Thai SIM card at the airport (AIS, DTAC, or TRUE counters in arrivals)
  3. Exchange enough cash for the first few days (SuperRich gives the best rates)
  4. Install Grab for transportation and food delivery
  5. Check in to temporary accommodation (hotel or short-term rental)
  6. Your landlord or hotel files your TM30 notification within 24 hours

Week 2 — Getting Established:

  1. Begin apartment hunting for long-term housing
  2. Open a Thai bank account (Bangkok Bank is most foreigner-friendly)
  3. Register on LINE messenger — it is the primary communication app in Thailand
  4. Get a residence certificate from your embassy if needed for banking

Week 3-4 — Settling In:

  1. Set up international transfers (Wise is recommended)
  2. Research and purchase health insurance
  3. Register with your home country's embassy
  4. Explore your neighborhood — find your local 7-Eleven, pharmacy, and market
  5. Join local expat groups on Facebook and LINE

Essential Documents to Bring

Before you leave your home country, make sure you have these documents. Getting replacements in Thailand is difficult and time-consuming.

Absolutely essential:

Highly recommended:

Tip: Make color copies of everything and store digital scans in cloud storage (Google Drive or iCloud). Keep physical copies separate from originals — in case of theft, you will still have backup copies.

Finding Temporary Accommodation

Do not sign a long-term lease before you arrive. Spend your first 2-4 weeks in temporary accommodation while you explore neighborhoods and understand what you want.

Short-Term Options

Finding Long-Term Rentals

Once you have picked your preferred neighborhood, search for a long-term condo or apartment. Typical lease terms are 6 or 12 months with 2 months deposit plus 1 month advance rent.

Important: Always inspect the unit in person before signing. Check water pressure, air conditioning, neighborhood noise levels (especially at night), and internet speed. Ask about utility costs — electricity in Thailand can be expensive at THB 6-8 per unit for condos (versus THB 4 for government rate).

Getting a Thai Phone Number

A Thai mobile number is essential — you need it for banking apps, food delivery, ride-hailing, and communicating with locals. Thailand has three major carriers, and all offer tourist and long-term SIM options.

The Three Major Carriers

Carrier Coverage Best For Tourist SIM
AIS Best nationwide coverage, especially rural areas Best overall network THB 299 — 15GB, 8 days
DTAC (now merged with TRUE) Strong in Bangkok and tourist areas Budget-friendly plans THB 299 — 15GB, 8 days
TRUE Excellent in cities and malls (owns TRUE Wi-Fi hotspots) City dwellers THB 299 — 15GB, 8 days

Where to buy: Airport arrival halls have counters for all three carriers. You can also buy SIMs at any 7-Eleven, but airport staff speak better English and handle passport registration on the spot.

What you need: Your passport. Thai law requires SIM card registration with a valid ID. The carrier staff will photocopy your passport and take a photo.

Long-term plans: Once settled, switch to a monthly postpaid plan for better rates. Unlimited data plans run THB 500-900/month (~US$15-27). AIS and TRUE both offer fiber internet bundles with mobile plans.

Opening a Bank Account

You will want a Thai bank account as soon as possible. It is needed for paying rent, utility bills, receiving salary, and using mobile payment systems like PromptPay and QR code payments that are ubiquitous in Thailand.

Requirements vary by bank, but generally you need:

Best bank for new expats: Bangkok Bank is widely considered the most foreigner-friendly. Their Silom branch (head office) has an international customer service desk with English-speaking staff who are accustomed to helping expats. Some branches may turn you away — if that happens, try the head office or a branch in a tourist area.

For a detailed guide on banking, see our Banking in Thailand page.

TM30 Reporting Obligations

The TM30 is a notification that your landlord or hotel must file with Thai Immigration within 24 hours of a foreigner staying at their property. This is one of the most confusing parts of Thai bureaucracy for newcomers.

Who Files It?

The property owner or hotel is legally responsible for filing the TM30, not you. However, if your landlord does not file it, you may face problems when extending your visa or doing a 90-day report.

When Is It Required?

What Happens If It Is Not Filed?

If the TM30 is not filed and you need to do a visa extension or 90-day report, immigration may require it before processing your application. The landlord can face a fine of up to THB 10,000, and you may face a fine of THB 2,000 for not having a notification on record.

Practical advice: When signing a rental agreement, explicitly ask your landlord if they will handle TM30 reporting. Many landlords in popular expat areas are familiar with this. Hotels and serviced apartments handle it automatically.

Key Apps to Download

These apps will make your daily life in Thailand significantly easier. Download them before or right after arrival.

Essential Apps

Banking and Payment Apps

Useful for Daily Life

Note: Most of these apps require a Thai phone number for registration. This is why getting a SIM card is your very first priority upon arrival.